Intengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa ze-Citrus aurantium iyakhuphuka, liyini ithuba lemakethe lokukhishwa?
Muva nje, intengo yemakethe yezinto zokusetshenziswa ze-Citrus aurantium eShayina ibilokhu ikhuphuka, idonsela ukunaka okukhulu embonini. Njengoba isizini entsha yokukhiqiza (Meyi-Juni) iphela futhi izinto ezintsha zingena emakethe kancane kancane, ukuguquguquka kwentengo kube yindawo ebalulekile ngenxa yokuguquguquka kokuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo kanye nokucatshangelwa kwezindleko. Ochwepheshe bemboni basikisela ukuthi ukwenyuka kwamanani ezinto zokusetshenziswa kungabangela ukusabela kweketanga emakethe ye-Citrus aurantium engezansi. Izitayela zemakethe zesikhathi esizayo kuzodingeka zihlolwe ngokucabangela idatha yokukhiqiza kanye nokuthengisa kanye nezitayela zesidingo.
Uhlangothi lwezinto ezingavuthiwe: ukunikezwa okunciphile kanye nezindleko eziphakeme kunyusa amanani
Ngokusho kwedatha yemvelaphi, umkhiqizo wezindawo ezikhiqiza izithelo ze-citrus (iJiangxi, iSichuan, iHunan, iHubei nezinye izindawo) uzokwehla cishe. 15%-20% ngo-2025, izizathu eziyinhloko zifaka:
1. Umthelela wezinhlekelele zesimo sezulu: Ekuqaleni konyaka, ukubanda kwasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo kwezinye izindawo kwabangela umonakalo ezimbalini nasezitheloni, futhi isivuno ngeyunithi yendawo kwezinye izindawo ezikhiqizayo sehla.
2. Ukwenyuka kwezindleko zokutshala: Izindleko zokuvuna ngesandla zenyuke ngo-10%-15% unyaka nonyaka, kanti amanani ezibulala-zinambuzane nomanyolo ahlala ephezulu, okwanciphisa isikhala senzuzo yabalimi.
3. Isitokwe esincane: Isitokwe sisheshe sigaywe ngemva kokuba izimpahla ezintsha sezifakiwe ohlwini, isitokwe semakethe silinganiselwe, futhi abanikazi baso banqikaza kakhulu ukuthengisa.
Ukudluliswa kweketanga lezimboni: amabhizinisi okukhipha angaphansi kwengcindezi
Izinto eziyinhloko zokusetshenziswa kwe-citrus aurantium extract yi-flavonoids (njenge-hesperidin ne-neohesperidin), kanti ukwenyuka kwentengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa kukhulisa ngqo izindleko zokukhiqiza. Njengamanje, imikhiqizo ye-flavonoid eyinhloko ibonise izimpawu zokushintshashintsha kwentengo.
Ukubukwa Kwemboni: Lo mjikelezo wokwenyuka kwentengo ungasheshisa ukuhlanganiswa kwemboni, futhi amabhizinisi ahamba phambili anezinzuzo zochungechunge lokuhlinzeka kulindeleke ukuthi andise isabelo sawo semakethe. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukutshala okujwayelekile kanye nokusungula ubuchwepheshe bezinto zokwelapha zaseShayina kuyisihluthulelo sokuzinzisa izindleko.
Impendulo evela ekugcineni kokuthenga: Umkhuba wezinto zokusetshenziswa uzobhekwa esikhathini esifushane, kodwa isidingo esiqhubekayo siyaqhubeka nokukhula, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi intengo yokukhipha izokhuphuka ngasikhathi sinye engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka.
Isibikezelo sethrendi yesikhathi esizayo
1. Amathuba aphansi okulungiswa kwentengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa: ngaphandle kokuthi indawo yokukhiqiza ihlushwa ukuthengiswa okubi noma ukwanda kokutshala, isitokwe esiphansi kanye nokusekelwa kwezindleko kungagcina iphethini ephezulu yokuguquguquka.
2. Ukusheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokukhipha: Amabhizinisi kufanele andise ukutshalwa kwezimali ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezinqubo ezintsha, anciphise ukuncika ezintweni zokusetshenziswa ngokuthuthukisa izinga lokukhipha kanye nokuthuthukisa izinto ezitholakalayo ezinenani eliphezulu.
3. Qaphela ezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa: Uma intengo ye-Citrus aurantium iqhubeka nokukhuphuka, ukwehla komfula kungase kuphendukele kwezinye izitshalo ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-flavonoid, futhi ingozi yokulungiswa kwefomula kufanele inakwe.
Isiphetho
Ukwenyuka kwentengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa ze-Citrus aurantium ngo-2025 akukona nje kuphela umphumela wokungalingani kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo sesikhathi esifushane, kodwa futhi kukhombisa izinselele zokuguqulwa okukhulu nokwesimanje kwemboni yezinto zokwelapha zaseShayina. Kumabhizinisi akhipha izinto, indlela yokulinganisela phakathi kwezindleko kanye nemakethe izoba yisihluthulelo sempumelelo.